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Name:
Pope Martin I
Preceded by: Theodore I (642 - 649)
Succeeded by: St. Eugene I (655 - 657)
Roman Catholic Pope #74
Dates:
Born: ? (Italy)
Died: September 16, 655
Pope: July 5, 649 - September 16, 655 (3 years, 11 months)
Exile to Crimea: March 26, 655
Feast Day: April 13
Biography:
Martin I was highly respected for his learning and one of his first acts as pope was to
convene a synod at the Lateran palace to address the Monothelite controversy. At this
time the Monothelite doctrines and followers were all condemned. Among those
condemned were people with a great deal of power and influence in Constantinople -
as a result, emperor Constans II ordered Martin arrested and sent back to
Constantinople as a prisoner.
There Martin suffered through imprisonment and public humiliation, only to be exiled to the Crimea in 655. Although the Western Church abandoned him during his trial, he was later honored and became the last pope to be declared a martyr.
Also Known As: none
Alternate Spellings: none
Common Misspellings: none
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