1. Religion & Spirituality
Liber Pontificalis
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Definition:
Liber Pontificalis means "Book of the Popes" and has long been an important source of information of popes up through the ninth century, including birth, parentage, programs, emperors, years of service, ordinations, pronouncements, burial, etc. However, because the book was produced by officials at the papal court, the information contained in it cannot and is not treated uncritically. For centuries scholars have sifted through it, looking for signs of redaction and bias - and quite a lot has been found.

None of this, however, completely invalidates it as a genuine source of information about the earliest popes and, in particular, what people in the fifth century thought about the Church during the previous four. After the fifth century, however, the material becomes more reliable.

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