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Name:
Pope Leo IX
Born: Bruno von Egisheim und Dagsburg
Preceded by: Damasus II (1048)
Succeeded by: Victor II (1055 - 1057)
Roman Catholic Pope #153
Dates:
Born: June 21, 1002 (Alsace, Germany)
Died: April 19, 1054
Pope: February 12, 1049 - April 19, 1054 (5 years)
Biography:
Pope Leo IX was elected in Worms, but he conditioned his acceptance of the papacy that
he be canonically elected by the clergy and people in Rome. He travelled to Rome as a
pilgrim and was greeted well, thus leading to his consecration. As pope, he pursued a
number of ecclesiastical reforms, renewing the emphasis on clerical celibacy and
arguing against the practice of simony. He also worked hard to promote the doctrine of
papal supremacy, disrupting relations with the Eastern Orthodox Church to a degree which
led, not long after his death, to a permanent schism.
Also Known As: none
Alternate Spellings: none
Common Misspellings: none
Related Resources:
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Who or what is the pope? The title pope stems from the Greek word papas, which simply means "father." Early in Christian history it was used as a formal title expressing affectionate respect for any bishop and sometimes even priests. Today it continues to be used in Eastern Orthodox churches for the patriarch of Alexandria.
