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Name:
Pope Innocent X
Born: Giambattista Pamfili
Preceded by: Urban VIII (1623 - 1644)
Succeeded by: Alexander VII (1655 - 1667)
Roman Catholic Pope #237
Dates:
Born: May 7, 1574 (Italy)
Died: January 1, 1655
Pope: September 15, 1644 - January 1, 1655 (10 years)
Biography:
Pope Innocent X switched the papal favor from France to Spain, leading to widespread
political repercussions. Not all papal actions, however, were taken quite so seriously.
When the Thirty Years' War ended, Innocent condemned the peace treaty as detrimental
to the Catholic faith and declared it invalid - but no one paid any attention to him.
Of unusual significance was the influence his sister-in-law, Olympia Maidalchini-Pamfili, had upon him. She visited him regularly, sold offices and benefices which he would be responsible for, and had her son made a cardinal.
Also Known As: none
Alternate Spellings: none
Common Misspellings: none
Related Resources:
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Who or what is the pope? The title pope stems from the Greek word papas, which simply means "father." Early in Christian history it was used as a formal title expressing affectionate respect for any bishop and sometimes even priests. Today it continues to be used in Eastern Orthodox churches for the patriarch of Alexandria.
