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Definition:
The Byzantine Empire was centered in the city of Constantinople, the ancient name of
which was Byzantium, whence the empire's name was derived. A primary motivating force
behind the development of Byzantine culture was Justinian I (527 - 565), whose goal
was to re-establish the Roman Empire.
Byzantine culture drew heavily from the Greek culture which already prevaded the region. Among the artistic achievements is the famous Santa Sophia, a huge church erected by Justinian in Constantinople. Among the political developments was the doctrine of Symphonia, which means "harmony." According to this doctrine, both state and church were to exist alongside each other in a harmonious relationship.
Also Known As: none
Alternate Spellings: none
Common Misspellings: none
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