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syllogism
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Definition:
A syllogism is a type of formal logical argument. Syllogisms come in three sentences, each with a subject and predicate:

Major Premise: Subject, predicate
Minor Premise: Subject, predicate
Conclusion: Subject, predicate

The major premise is the first premise in a syllogism and contains both major term and the middle term. The major term is the predicate term of the conclusion and the middle term is the term that occurs in both premises, but not in the conclusion.

The minor premise is the second premise in a syllogism and contains both the minor term and the middle term. The minor term is the subject term of the conclusion.

Also Known As: none

Alternate Spellings: none

Common Misspellings: none

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What is the Logic and the Philosophy of Language?
The two fields Logic and the Philosophy of Language are often treated separately, but they are nevertheless close enough that they are presented together here. Logic is the study of methods of reasoning and argumentation, both proper and improper. The Philosophy of Language, on the other hand, involves the study of how our language interacts with our thinking.

What is Philosophy?
What is philosophy? Is there any point in studying philosophy, or is it a useless subject? What are the different branches of philosophy - what's the difference between aestheitcs and ethics? What's the difference between metaphysics and epistemology?

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