1. Religion & Spirituality
essentialism
<Back to Last Page >     <Glossary Index>

 Related Terms
• truth
• proposition

 

Definition:
The doctrine of essentialism simply involves arguing that there exist at least some objects which have essences. What this means is that these objects have some qualities which, if they disappeared, would mean that the objects themselves would no longer exist or at least would no longer exist as those objects. Thus, if "thinking rationally" were the essence of "human," then if you stopped thinking rationally, it would mean that you would no longer be human.

Also Known As: none

Alternate Spellings: none

Common Misspellings: none

Related Resources:

What is Metaphysics?
In Western philosophy, metaphysics has become the study of the fundamental nature of all reality - what is it, why is it, and how are we to understand it. Some only regard metaphysics as the study of "higher" reality or the "invisible" nature behind everything, but that isn't actually true. It is, instead, the study of all of reality, visible and invisible.

What is Philosophy?
What is philosophy? Is there any point in studying philosophy, or is it a useless subject? What are the different branches of philosophy - what's the difference between aestheitcs and ethics? What's the difference between metaphysics and epistemology?

<Back to Last Page >     <Glossary Index>

Discuss in my forum

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.