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Definition: Advaita Vedanta is a salvation philosophy (darshana) which focuses on helping people to learn that there is only one ultimate reality: Brahman. The word advaita refers to the denial of dualism.
The earliest known authority for this sort of teaching comes from the 7th century CE, Gaudapada, but the most imporant authority is Shankara. It has become the most influential school in Hinduism and has even gained some following outside of India.
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Related Resources:
What is Atheism?
The definition of atheism causes many people problems. Too often, people have the wrong idea of what atheism really is and what atheists really believe.What is Agnosticism?
Misunderstandings about agnosticism are just as frequent as misunderstandings about atheism.What is Theism?
What is the difference between monotheism and monolatry? Between pantheism and panentheism? How about between animism and shamanism? Or theism and deism? What the heck is henotheism? For that matter, what is and is not a religion?What is Religion?
A system of human beliefs, ideals and practices which is harder to define than it may at first appear.

