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decadence
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 Related Terms
• aesthetics
• aestheticism

 

Definition:
The word decadence comes from the Latin de-cadere, which means "to fall away." In art, it is used to refer to works or movements which are believed to have "fallen away" from earlier, higher standards of morality, aesthetics and excellence. It is quite often used as a form of harsh critique, condemning entire movements or time periods as worthless. For example, when the Nazis seized power in Germany, they eliminated large amounts of modern art because it was regarded as "decadent" and failed to live up to important political, social and racial standards.

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What is Aesthetics?
In philosophy, aesthetics is the study of beauty and taste, whether in the form of the comic, the tragic or the sublime. Aesthetics has traditionally been part of other philosophical pursuits like the investigation of epistemology or ethics. However, it started to come into its own and become a more independent pursuit under Immanuel Kant, the German philosopher who saw aesthetics as a unitary and self-sufficient type of human experience.

What is Philosophy?
What is philosophy? Is there any point in studying philosophy, or is it a useless subject? What are the different branches of philosophy - what's the difference between aestheitcs and ethics? What's the difference between metaphysics and epistemology?

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