Understanding Humanism
Definitions and Concepts
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
There are different ways to approach the concept of humanism. One focuses upon the Renaissance philosophical movement and another focuses upon modern world view which is largely known for its opposition to traditional religious and supernatural beliefs. Both of these principal meanings of "humanism" have a lot in common.
Humanists of both the 16th and the 20th centuries have shared above all a primary concern with the capabilities, needs, and desires of human beings. This has meant a cultivation of human capabilities, such as in the education and sciences, a study of the products of human endeavors, such as in art and literature, and a rejection of otherworldly interests which have nothing to do with how humans live in the here and now.
There is no easy and simple way to dissect a broad set of philosophies as complex as humanism. The best that can be offered is a selection of issues arranged according to general philosophical categories - metaphysics, ethics, epistemology, etc. These explanations will provide a basic understanding of how humanists tend to approach questions of knowledge, morals, and the very nature of our existence.
-->What is Humanism?
At its most basic, humanism involves any concern with humans (including human needs, human desires, and human experiences) first and foremost. Often, this also translates into giving human beings a special place in the universe on account of their abilities and faculties.Being a Humanist
Knowing about humanism isn't necessarily the same as understanding humanism - in particular, it doesn't tell you what is necessary for being a humanist. So what does it mean to be a humanist - is there a club to join? Is there a church that you attend? What does being a humanist require?
