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Austin's Atheism Blog

By Austin Cline, About.com Guide to Atheism since 1998

C.S. Lewis and the Argument from Desire

Wednesday July 23, 2008
One of the earliest arguments offered by C.S. Lewis for believing in the existence of God can be labeled the 'Argument from Desire.' According to Lewis and other apologists, every desire is necessarily a desire for something, and every natural desire must have some object that will satisfy it. Since humans desire the joy and experience of God, therefore there must be a God that will satisfy our desires.

 

Read Article: C.S. Lewis and the Argument from Desire

Religious Defense of 'Scientific' Intelligent Design

Wednesday July 23, 2008
People who deny the truth and reality of evolution do so for exclusively religious reasons. There are no legitimate scientific arguments against or alternatives to evolution. Most people are as ignorant of this as they are of evolution itself, so while they think they might be able to base their objections on science, in the end all they have is religion — and the fact is, that's their only motive as well. Sometimes this comes through when a person makes a vague gesture towards allegedly scientific objections to evolution but then only talks about their religious objections. Read more...

Forum Discussion: Feeling Guilty

Wednesday July 23, 2008
Guilt is a curious human emotion. Or is it more of an attitude than an emotion? It's not even easy to say exactly what it is, but it does seem to serve an important role in the evolution of morality. Social animals without an ability to feel guilt would probably be less likely to follow the rules when not being monitored and/or when the chances of being caught are low. Guilt is thus the operation of the internalization of social rules, but knowing this doesn't tell us when feeling guilty is appropriate and when not. Read more...

Church & State Fundamentals: Origins of Sabbath Laws

Tuesday July 22, 2008
Where did the Sabbath Laws come from, how have they been enforced, and what sorts of legal challenges were made against them? It has often been said that if you want to know where a law is going, then you should take a look at where it has come from. In America the earliest Sunday-closing laws date back to 1610 in the colony of Virginia. They included not simply the mandatory closing of businesses on Sundays, but also mandatory church service participation. Considering the comments made by some religious leaders, I have to wonder if they wouldn't approve of such steps again.

 

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Religious Extremists Not Responsible for their Own Violence?

Tuesday July 22, 2008
Conservatives — and especially religious conservatives — tend to portray themselves as the ostensible defenders of traditional religious morality and social order. As part of this, they are usually the ones most likely to insist that people take personal responsibility for their actions. rather than deflect blame on to society, childhood abuse, substance abuse, etc. They are the ones most likely to claim that modern society has undermined this sense of personal responsibility. Why, then, do some of the most extreme of them insist that they aren't responsible for their violent behavior? Read more...

Comment of the Week: Christianity vs. Native American Religion

Tuesday July 22, 2008
One of the aspects of Christian history which gets too little attention is how Christian missionaries, Christian leaders, and regular Christians treated the religions of people living in regions being colonized. Believing themselves to be in possession of the only true, genuine, and valid religion, many Christians demonized native beliefs and used their superior power to force conversions "for their own good." Read more...

Excusing Anti-Atheist Bigotry: I Don't Really Hate Atheists, Honest!

Monday July 21, 2008
Perhaps the most hypocritical response to atheists' denunciations of anti-atheist bigotry is the excuse that "I don't really hate atheists." Typically heard from a person who just finished complaining that atheists have no reason to be moral, that atheists are responsible for prayer being taken out of school, and that atheists are responsible for persecuting Christians, this statement appears intended to convince people that all of these scurrilous attacks were made in the name of love.

 

Read Article: Anti-Atheist Bigotry: I Don't Really Hate Atheists, Honest!

Bruce Walker: Atheism is Bad Because it Permits Lying

Monday July 21, 2008
Atheists' status as scapegoats means that we are accused of all manner of nonsense. The sillier the accusation, the more likely it is to appear at some point. All of these accusations say far less about atheists, though, than about the accusers. You don't accuse scapegoats of something that doesn't bother you about society generally and perhaps yourself personally. Scapegoating is an attempt to unload one's own guilt on others. So what does it tell us when someone accuses atheists of undermining the possibility of truth and making lying more likely? Read more...

Book of the Week: Wrath of Angels: The American Abortion War

Monday July 21, 2008
Wrath of Angels: The American Abortion War
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Anti-abortion activism is perhaps the largest social protest movement since the 1960s anti-war demonstrations which gripped campuses and cities across the nation. Despite its size and power, however, it has failed to achieve its primary goal of making abortion once again illegal. They have certainly intimidated some abortion providers out of the profession, but otherwise the movement has become more symbolic rather than effective. Why?

 

Book of the Week: Wrath of Angels: The American Abortion War

Why Taxation of Religion Matters

Sunday July 20, 2008
Tax exemptions may not be the most common issue facing courts in arguments over the separation of church and state, it is one of the most fundamental. Initially it appears to be a form of government support for religions and religious activities; on the other hand, the power to tax is the power to restrict or destroy, so is exempting religions from taxation a means of ensuring their independence?

 

Read Article: Why Taxation of Religion Matters

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